PhD in Literary Translation (University of East Anglia) (2014)
MA in Literary Translation (University of East Anglia) Distinction (2008)
MA in English Literary Research (Lancaster) (1982)
MA Honours (St. Andrews): English Language and Literature with subsidiaries in
Philosophy with Linguistics; French; History (1977)
PGCE (Durham): English and Drama (1978)
Other qualifications
Certificate in Dutch as a Foreign Language: Superior Level (Leuven 1990)
Diploma in Spanish as a Foreign Language: DELE: Intermediate Level: Distinction (Salamanca 2003)
Diploma in Spanish (OU 2004)